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By:
Ghassan Andoni
PCR Exc. Director

After seven years of confusion, the current Intifada opened the eyes of peace activists from both sides to the need for another peace process.  The recently buried peace process was an attractive option. It included official negotiations, new interim arrangements, active international participation, and for a long while it was considered irreversible. More important is the creation of the wide spread myth of its ability to replace the need for correcting both the wrong doings of the past and the need for re-establishing justice. Forget about the past and pay attention only to the future was a good hearted but at the same time illusionary.  The real meaning was to neglect the needs and rights of millions of people.

As a result, the peace camp was always looking for an outside leader to trust, was shyly criticizing, and mostly welling to deal with “pragmatic” proposal even when it contradicts the principles that the peace camp believed in. This attitude resulted in many contradictions that not only hindered the functionality of the peace camp but also turned it into a bargaining tool in the hands of others.  For example, while the major principle behind the creation of this peace camp is the mere idea of mutual existence and the ability for both nations to live together peacefully and openly, the Israeli part of the peace camp ended up to be the strongest advocate for separation, building fences, and exclusivity. The most forwarding in rejecting the mere idea of Israel sharing in solving the refugee problem 

A peace camp that was supposed to fight for new principles ended up a slave for a current methodology of thinking that is contradictory to all of the principles upon which the peace camp was founded. The current peace process, among other achievements, managed to strip naked the peace camp from most of its values and principles. Before the existence of any peace process, and through the early days of the 1987 Intifada, the principles upon which Palestinians and Israelis were working together were, insuring human, national, and civil rights, ending the occupation, replacing exclusivity with an inclusive approach, working together, believing in an open and common future.

The myth of snatching a peace deal from a majority that does not believe in the principles necessary for it failed the test of reality. The peace camp has to apart itself from being partner to negotiations and come closer to becoming an advocate and a fighter for principles. This is, in my point of view, the only way in which the peace camp can become effective. As when the peace camp in Israel adhered to the principle of separation and rallied behind Barak, in effect and practically they became a confused advocator of demographic separation. An idea, if executed according to Barak schedule and requirements, will establish an apartheid racial segregation that resembles the ex-south African style. Abandoning principles for illusionary political involvement results in giving a hand for opponents to achieve their goals. 

What are the principles?

Sides have the right for self-determination. Palestinians in the areas occupied in 1967 war and Israelis on the other areas of Mandate Palestine.

Regardless of sovereignty issues Jerusalem and in Particular the old city should be open and accessible to all. Related people of faith should administrate different religious sites.

A decent solution to the refugee problem based on two principles: the right for a free choice for refugees and the right of Israelis to preserve their Jewish state. An additional swap of territories in exchange of refugees land and property claims is necessary.

All steps necessary for preserving open borders and close ties and relations between both communities should be taken. Any arrangements that contradict this principle should be rejected.

All places and sites with a special moral, historical, or human connection to both parties should be preserved, accessible, and open.

Functionality:

Both sides should join forces in:

1-     Providing alternative education to the public based on: integrity instead of separation, equality instead of discrimination, mutual rights instead of narrow-minded national rights.

2-     Join forces in acting actively against the symbols of occupation and control. Demonstrate massively and regularly against military bases, checkpoints, and settlements. This is needed to challenge the sustainability of occupation and stress the need for an other peace.

3-     Building up necessary pressure for both parties to deal more seriously in solving the refugees’ problem. This requires joining and supporting refugees initiatives to lobby for their rights.

Moving into this direction will provide the peace camp with a direction, louder voice, and influence. Will help overcome the status of being marginalized and will positively influence the whole environment in the area.

Those are ideas presented for discussion. I appreciate any input in this direction

Find more articles at Rapprochement Website: www.rapprochement.org/pcr_articles.htm 

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Copyright © 2000 Palestinian Center for Rapprochement Between People
Last modified: 08-01-2001 05:43:04 PM